ground loop

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ground loop

The pilot corrected for a sudden ground loop during the taxi.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A sharp uncontrollable turn made by an airplane while moving along the ground: A hazardous, sudden, and often violent swerving or pivoting motion of an aircraft on the runway or taxiway during ground operations, typically caused by uneven braking, wind gusts, or a locked wheel.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The pilot corrected for the crosswind to avoid a dangerous ground loop during landing.
    • A ground loop can cause significant damage to the aircraft's landing gear.
Advanced Usage
  • In technical analysis: The term is used to describe a specific type of ground-handling incident, distinct from a skid or a simple veer-off, characterized by a rapid loss of directional control.
  • In causal discussions: Often analyzed in the context of pilot technique, mechanical failure (like a tire blowout), or adverse weather conditions.
    • The investigation concluded that a combination of a tailwind and a brake malfunction initiated the ground loop.
Variants and Related Words
  • Ground-loop (verb, less common): To cause an aircraft to execute such a turn.
    • The inexperienced pilot nearly ground-looped the vintage plane.
  • Ground handling: The general operation and control of an aircraft on the ground, under which a ground loop is a potential incident.
Synonyms
  • Ground swerve: A less technical synonym.
  • Runway loop: A descriptive, informal term.
  • Directional control loss on ground: A more general descriptive phrase.
Related Phrases
  • To enter a ground loop: Describes the moment the aircraft begins the uncontrollable turn.
    • The aircraft entered a ground loop when the left main gear tire blew.
  • To recover from a ground loop: Refers to the pilot's actions, though recovery is often not possible once the violent turn is initiated.
Related Idioms
  • is occasionally used metaphorically outside of aviation to describe any situation that spirals out of control unexpectedly and with a turning motion.
    • The project ground-looped after the lead developer quit. (Figurative, informal use)
ground loop

The pilot corrected for a sudden ground loop during the taxi.

Noun
  1. a sharp uncontrollable turn made by an airplane while moving along the ground